The deformation forms of fireproof board include shrinkage deformation, warpage deformation caused by thickness and density deviation and structural asymmetry. Deformation affects the building function and use effect. Today, fumeijia fireproof board company will briefly introduce the causes of product deformation and the solutions.

1，过多过大的用水量

1. Excessive water consumption

水分过多使用会使组合物料浆碱度过度降低，加速了水镁石氢氧化镁的形成，压制了5.1.8相的生成，导致不能获得应有的力学性能和化学性能水镁石不是形成稳定性能的胶凝相，另外多余的水要排逸出去。如果这样排湿度不能均速，排湿不一致其收缩也不一致。收缩应力会造成制品的变形。

Excessive use of water will reduce the alkalinity of the combined material slurry, accelerate the formation of magnesium hydroxide in brucite and suppress the formation of 5.1.8 phase, resulting in the failure to obtain due mechanical and chemical properties. Brucite is not a stable cementitious phase, and the excess water will be discharged. If the humidity can not be discharged at the same speed in this way, the shrinkage will be different if the humidity is not discharged at the same time. Shrinkage stress can cause deformation of products.

解决方法：正确的是一般在混合料中液/固比值在0.43~0.47，根据活性MgO的含量确定MgCl2的用量。同时应设置干燥设备，使制品的含水率在出厂前控制在8%~10%，避免在使用过程中因排湿的不一致所造成的变形。在实际生产中对于组分中的轻质、松软的填充料应尽可能的少加或者不加。富美家防火板公司小编介绍这类填充料对抵制材料的收缩不力，同时本身的吸潮性也大，加剧了材料的收缩，同时在组分中也应注意纤维的加筋量是否以提高抗击和防裂要求。

Solution: it is correct to determine the amount of MgCl2 according to the content of active MgO when the liquid / solid ratio of mixture is 0.43 ~ 0.47. At the same time, the drying equipment should be set to control the moisture content of the products at 8% ~ 10% before leaving the factory, so as to avoid the deformation caused by the inconsistency of moisture removal in the process of use. In actual production, the light and soft fillers should be added as little or no as possible. This kind of filler has poor shrinkage of resistant materials, and its moisture absorption is also large, which aggravates the shrinkage of materials. At the same time, attention should be paid to whether the amount of fiber reinforcement in the components can improve the requirements of resistance and crack prevention.
                   

2，厚度密度公差大和结构不对称

2. Large thickness and density tolerance and asymmetric structure

这种现象多发生在手工成型时，因为人为的不稳定性因素会照成厚度公差超过板材名义厚度10%板材的容重公差超过6%，这样造成板材的内应力偏差大而造成变形。另外因素是增强的玻璃纤维网格布分不均匀，其在制品中的分布位置不对称也会造成结构应力引起变性。

This phenomenon often occurs in manual forming, because the artificial instability factors will make the thickness tolerance exceed 10% of the nominal thickness of the plate, and the volume weight tolerance of the plate exceed 6%, which will cause large internal stress deviation and deformation of the plate. The other factor is the uneven distribution of the reinforced glass fiber grid, and the asymmetric distribution of the reinforced glass fiber in the product will also cause the structural stress to cause the deformation.

解决方法：正确的是要注意作为填充的集料比重力应尽可能和轻烧氧化镁粉相一致，避免集料的比重不同造成型过程中成产沉积或上浮于混合料中，造成容重差异大，板材内部的收缩、膨胀不一致，产生结构应力引起翘曲变形。在使用过程中当外界温度和温度发生变化时，板材因容重的差异大，致在使用过程中吸湿和排湿行为不一致，收缩与膨胀也不一致也会造成变形。因此，克服厚度公差，容重公差和注重结构的对称性是防止变形的关键举措。

Solution: it is correct to pay attention to that the specific gravity of the filled aggregate should be consistent with that of the light burned magnesia powder as far as possible, so as to avoid that the different specific gravity of the aggregate will cause deposition or floating in the mixture during the molding process, resulting in large difference in unit weight, different shrinkage and expansion inside the plate, resulting in structural stress and warping deformation. In the process of use, when the external temperature and temperature change, due to the large difference of bulk density, the moisture absorption and moisture removal behavior are not consistent in the process of use, and the shrinkage and expansion are not consistent, which will also cause deformation. Therefore, to overcome the thickness tolerance, volume weight tolerance and pay attention to the symmetry of the structure are the key measures to prevent deformation.

以上就是富美家防火板公司技术人员给您介绍的防火板变形原因及其解决方法，希望能对您有所帮助，如您想要了解更多资讯内容，可以多多关注我们。

The above is the reason and solution of the deformation of the fireproof board introduced to you by the technical personnel of fumeijia fireproof board company. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more information, you can pay more attention to us.