抗倍特板护墙板墙面的安装要注意什么!
来源:https://www.fumeijia.net/ 日期:2023-03-22 发布人:admin
1、特点
1. Features
胶粘法施工具有操作简便、安装质量好、使用过程中耐冲撞,板面不易翘曲、变形等特点。
The adhesive method of construction has the characteristics of simple operation, good installation quality, impact resistance during use, and difficulty in warping and deformation of the board surface.
2、工艺原理
2. Process principle
利用固定于墙面的铝合金方管做为龙骨,将抗倍特板用强力双面胶临时固定、结构胶固定于龙骨上,形成较终装修完成面。
The aluminum alloy square tube fixed to the wall is used as the keel, and the anti magnification plate is temporarily fixed with strong double-sided adhesive, while the structural adhesive is fixed to the keel to form a relatively finished decoration surface.
3、适用范围
3. Scope of application
本工法适用板厚8mm以下、墙体为混凝土墙、填充墙、轻体墙等内墙墙面抗倍特装饰板施工。
This construction method is applicable to the construction of anti magnification decorative panels for interior walls with a thickness of less than 8mm and walls made of concrete, infilled, and lightweight walls.
4、工艺流程及操作要点
4. Technological process and key points of operation
4.1工艺流程
4.1 Process flow
基层处理――墙面放线――龙骨制作――龙骨固定――双面胶粘贴――注结构胶――抗倍特板粘贴――板缝注胶――清理――验收
Base course treatment - wall setting out - keel fabrication - keel fixation - double sided adhesive bonding - structural adhesive injection - anti magnification plate bonding - plate seam adhesive injection - cleaning - acceptance
4.2操作要点
4.2 Key points of operation
4.2.1基层处理
4.2.1 Base treatment
清理墙面浮砂、浮尘、异物,修补,保证墙面基本平整。
Clean the floating sand, dust, and foreign matters on the wall, and repair them to ensure that the wall is basically flat.
4.2.2墙面放线
4.2.2 Wall setting out
根据墙面排版图及现场实际情况,将抗倍特板分格线弹于墙面。
According to the wall layout drawing and the actual situation on the site, snap the division line of the anti magnification plate onto the wall.
4.2.3龙骨制作
4.2.3 Keel fabrication
龙骨间距易为350~600mm。抗倍特板分格板缝处采用25*50*3.0稆方管主龙骨,板内副龙骨采用25X25X2.0铝合金方管,纵横龙骨相交处采用“L”形铝合金连接件固定。为便于施工,预先将纵横龙骨在地面拼装,一般每一拼装单元不大于6m。
The keel spacing is easily 350~600mm. The main keel of 25 * 50 * 3.0 稆 square tube is used at the joint of the division plate of the anti magnification plate, the auxiliary keel inside the plate is 25X25X2.0 aluminum alloy square tube, and the intersection of the vertical and horizontal keels is fixed with "L" shaped aluminum alloy connectors. To facilitate construction, the vertical and horizontal keels are assembled on the ground in advance, and generally each assembly unit is not larger than 6m.
4.2.4龙骨固定
4.2.4 Keel fixation
将拼装好的龙骨单元安装于墙体上,调整平整度至符合要求,用膨胀螺栓、“L”形铝合金连接件进行固定(墙面为轻体墙时采用拉铆钉),固**间距不得大于500mm。
Install the assembled keel unit on the wall, adjust the flatness to meet the requirements, and fix it with expansion bolts and "L" shaped aluminum alloy connectors (use pull rivets when the wall is a lightweight wall). The spacing between the fasteners shall not be greater than 500mm.
4.2.5双面胶粘贴
4.2.5 Double sided adhesive bonding
由于结构胶固化时间为24小时,因而采用强力双面胶进行临时固定。将双面胶单面覆膜揭下,以25mm为一段,按150-200mm间距粘贴于纵横龙骨上。
Due to the curing time of the structural adhesive being 24 hours, strong double-sided adhesive is used for temporary fixation. Remove the single-sided film covering with double-sided adhesive tape, and paste it on the longitudinal and transverse keels at a distance of 150-200mm in a section of 25mm.
4.2.6注结构胶
4.2.6 Structural adhesive injection
在铝合金龙骨表面其余部分注结构胶,厚度略**双面胶,一般不少于5mm。结构胶应涂抹均匀,厚度一致。
Apply structural adhesive to the rest of the aluminum alloy keel surface, with a thickness of slightly * * double sided adhesive, generally not less than 5mm. The structural adhesive should be applied evenly and with a consistent thickness.
4.2.7抗倍特板粘贴
4.2.7 Adhesion of anti magnification plate
揭除双面胶另一侧覆膜,将抗倍特板按照排版图切割,轻压于龙骨上。板间缝隙宽度依据装修设计确定。少量平整度误差可利用结构胶厚度进行调整。
Remove the film covering on the other side of the double-sided adhesive, cut the anti magnification plate according to the layout drawing, and gently press it onto the keel. The width of the gap between the plates is determined according to the decoration design. A small amount of flatness error can be adjusted using the thickness of structural adhesive.
4.2.8板缝注胶
4.2.8 Plate joint sealant injection
沿板缝两侧贴防污面纹纸,用胶枪在板缝处打中性密封胶,打胶应嵌填密实,光滑平顺。
Stick anti fouling surface texture paper along both sides of the board joint, and use a glue gun to apply neutral sealant at the board joint. The sealant should be tightly filled, smooth, and smooth.
4.2.9清理
4.2.9 Cleaning
板缝处面纹纸,清洗板面。
Clean the board surface with textured paper at the seam.
4.2.10验收
4.2.10 Acceptance
按照国家标准及相关设计要求进行验收。
Acceptance shall be conducted in accordance with national standards and relevant design requirements.
5、材料
5. Materials
5.1抗倍特板
5.1 Anti magnification plate
采用成品抗倍特板,应符合国家标准《热固性树脂浸渍纸高压装饰层积板(HPL)GB/T7911-1999》、《室内装饰装修材料及人造板及其制品中甲醛释放**GB18580-2001》相关标准。
The use of finished anti magnification panels should comply with relevant national standards such as "Thermosetting Resin Impregnated Paper High Pressure Decorative Laminate (HPL) GB/T7911-1999" and "Emission of Formaldehyde from Interior Decorative Materials, Wood-based Panels and Products" (GB18580-2001).
5.2结构胶
5.2 Structural adhesive
6、施工机械及工具
6. Construction machinery and tools
冲击钻、电钻、精密锯、激光水准仪、胶枪、扫帚等。
Impact drill, electric drill, precision saw, laser level, glue gun, broom, etc.
7、劳动组织及
7. Labor organization and
7.1劳动力组织
7.1 Labor Organization
在进行墙面抗倍特板施工时,按照施工工艺特点,一般按工序进行劳动力组织:龙骨制作、安装配置6人;抗倍特板安装配备3人;板逢注胶配备1人。依据施工部位及工作量划分流水段,每流水段本道工序完成后转入下水段进行施工。
During the construction of wall anti magnification panels, according to the characteristics of the construction process, labor organization is generally carried out according to the process: 6 people are allocated for keel fabrication and installation; Three people are equipped for the installation of anti magnification plate; One person shall be allocated for glue injection on the board. The flow section is divided according to the construction position and workload, and each flow section is transferred to the launching section for construction after the completion of this process.
7.2措施
7.2 Measures
7.2.1施工人员使用前必须经过入场培训。
7.2.1 Construction personnel must undergo on-site training before use.
7.2.2冲击钻、电钻、精密锯等机械设备等操作须严格按照操作规程。
7.2.2 Mechanical equipment such as impact drills, electric drills, precision saws, etc. must be operated in strict accordance with operating procedures.
7.2.2现场用电须遵守现场临时用电管理制度。
7.2.2 The on-site power utilization must comply with the on-site temporary power utilization management system.
8、质量要求
8. Quality requirements
8.1质量标准:抗倍特板作为墙面饰面板的一种,其安装应符合国家标准《建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范》GB50210-2001.
8.1 Quality standard: As one of the wall decorative panels, the installation of anti magnification panels should comply with the national standard "Code for Acceptance of Quality of Building Decoration Engineering" GB50210-2001
8.2龙骨与墙体应连接牢固,不得遗漏连接件;双面胶、结构胶按要求进行设置。
8.2 The keel and the wall should be firmly connected without missing the connecting pieces; Double sided adhesive and structural adhesive shall be set as required.
8.3洁净区施工中,板面开孔处机电末端(插座、开关等)周边应用密封胶密封。
8.3 During the construction of the clean area, the periphery of the electromechanical terminals (sockets, switches, etc.) at the openings on the board surface shall be sealed with sealant.
9、效益分析
9. Benefit analysis
与干挂法相比,胶粘法操作简单,由于与龙骨条形固定,胶接点较多,可以有效保证板面平整度及防止板边翘曲、变形,尤其使用洁净区施工。另外,由于减少了干挂*龙骨及挂件,可以减少工序,节省材料,综合测算可以减少成本约5%-8%。
Compared to the dry hanging method, the adhesive method is simple in operation. Due to its strip fixation with the keel, there are many adhesive joints, which can effectively ensure the flatness of the plate surface and prevent the plate edge from warping and deformation, especially in the use of clean areas for construction. In addition, due to the reduction of dry hanging * keels and pendants, it can reduce processes and save materials. Based on comprehensive estimation, it can reduce costs by about 5-8%.
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